Tuesday, August 25, 2020

William Shakespeare creates a lot of tension for the audience in Romeo and Juliet Essay Example For Students

William Shakespeare makes a great deal of strain for the crowd in Romeo and Juliet Essay William Shakespeare makes a great deal of strain for the crowd in Romeo and Juliet during act one scene five, where we see Romeo and Juliet fall profoundly enamored. The crowd realize that they are both from quarreling families-the Capulets and Montagues before Romeo and Juliet themselves find it, which makes strain. Shakespeare likewise makes strain by indicating contrasts in the dispositions and feelings of the characters, especially Tybalt and Capulet. He likewise utilizes various styles of language, acting and sensational incongruity to create increasingly pressure inside this scene. The climate toward the start of the scene is brilliant, engaging and powerful. This is on the grounds that Capulet is inviting his visitors in a hilarious and merry way. Welcome courteous fellows. Women that have their toes unplagued with corns will stroll about with you. Ok ha my special ladies, which of all of you will currently deny to move? This statement is separated from the Capulets inviting discourse, plainly feeling great. This shows the cheerful state of mind he expects for the gathering to have and his funniness and happiness comes off on the remainder of the visitors, as the gathering in the long run breaks into routine. We will compose a custom paper on William Shakespeare makes a great deal of strain for the crowd in Romeo and Juliet explicitly for you for just $16.38 $13.9/page Request now We can likewise observe from his discourse these goals when he says A corridor a lobby, give room and foot it young ladies. This additionally shows his support and energy to kick the merriments off. At the point when Romeo initially discusses Juliet Oh she doth show the lights to copy bright㠢â‚ ¬Ã¢ ¦ it infuses a great deal of sentiment into the scene. Initially Romeo utilizes various allegories and analogies to accentuate his perspective on Juliets magnificence, So shows a cold bird trooping with crows. This shows Romeo looks at her to being the most excellent in the room and standing apart from the remainder of the ladies, as the pigeon represents Juliet and her magnificence among the dim crows. It appears she hangs upon the cheek of the night㠢â‚ ¬Ã¢ ¦ This statement is Romeo spellbindingly expressing his staggering his commending perspective on her and her brilliance, which again successfully shows the sentiment and energy. This piece of the scene is a poem, which is exceptionally wonderful contrasted with different segments of this scene, making it a one of a kind style from the remainder of the language inside the scene. When Tybalt understands a Montague is available at his familys party, he turns out to be extremely offended and rather uncontrollable that they hosted set out to trespass the get-together. This by voice ought to be a Montague, get me a cutlass kid. This statement shows his sheer shock and scorn towards the Montague family denoting the start of contention so as to seek retribution for what they have done. So much does he feel infuriated that he is eager to upset the tranquil and cheerful temperament of the gathering so as to do as such. Anyway shockingly Capulet can't help contradicting this and a solid discussion creates between the two relatives. Why, uncle tis a shame㠢â‚ ¬Ã¢ ¦ Go to go to. This statement shows that Capulet is prejudiced of Tybalts aims to fight back and the discussion turns out to be additionally warmed, while seeing an alternate side to Capulet just because. You are a saucy kid. Ist so surely? This statement from Capulet shows an affront tossed at Tybalt being so disrespectful, taking note of that at the hour of composing these words were viewed as rather solid, despite the fact that not appearing to be a lot of now. As far as how this part between the two men ought to be played, the on-screen characters ought to depict these lines by Capulet demonstrating a solid complexity between his jauntiness toward the beginning of the scene to his annoyance right now. The two on-screen characters should show solid articulations while contending to unequivocally stress the differences between the two reckless men to the crowd. .u1d1c2c1fbd4189b6e6f7589a4d17b09e , .u1d1c2c1fbd4189b6e6f7589a4d17b09e .postImageUrl , .u1d1c2c1fbd4189b6e6f7589a4d17b09e .focused content territory { min-stature: 80px; position: relative; } .u1d1c2c1fbd4189b6e6f7589a4d17b09e , .u1d1c2c1fbd4189b6e6f7589a4d17b09e:hover , .u1d1c2c1fbd4189b6e6f7589a4d17b09e:visited , .u1d1c2c1fbd4189b6e6f7589a4d17b09e:active { border:0!important; } .u1d1c2c1fbd4189b6e6f7589a4d17b09e .clearfix:after { content: ; show: table; clear: both; } .u1d1c2c1fbd4189b6e6f7589a4d17b09e { show: square; change: foundation shading 250ms; webkit-progress: foundation shading 250ms; width: 100%; darkness: 1; change: murkiness 250ms; webkit-change: haziness 250ms; foundation shading: #95A5A6; } .u1d1c2c1fbd4189b6e6f7589a4d17b09e:active , .u1d1c2c1fbd4189b6e6f7589a4d17b09e:hover { mistiness: 1; progress: obscurity 250ms; webkit-change: haziness 250ms; foundation shading: #2C3E50; } .u1d1c2c1fbd4189b6e6f7589a4d17b09e .focused content region { width: 100%; position: relativ e; } .u1d1c2c1fbd4189b6e6f7589a4d17b09e .ctaText { fringe base: 0 strong #fff; shading: #2980B9; text dimension: 16px; textual style weight: intense; edge: 0; cushioning: 0; text-embellishment: underline; } .u1d1c2c1fbd4189b6e6f7589a4d17b09e .postTitle { shading: #FFFFFF; text dimension: 16px; text style weight: 600; edge: 0; cushioning: 0; width: 100%; } .u1d1c2c1fbd4189b6e6f7589a4d17b09e .ctaButton { foundation shading: #7F8C8D!important; shading: #2980B9; outskirt: none; outskirt span: 3px; box-shadow: none; text dimension: 14px; text style weight: striking; line-tallness: 26px; moz-outskirt range: 3px; text-adjust: focus; text-enhancement: none; text-shadow: none; width: 80px; min-tallness: 80px; foundation: url(https://artscolumbia.org/wp-content/modules/intelly-related-posts/resources/pictures/straightforward arrow.png)no-rehash; position: supreme; right: 0; top: 0; } .u1d1c2c1fbd4189b6e6f7589a4d17b09e:hover .ctaButton { foundation shading: #34495E!important; } .u1d1c2c1fbd418 9b6e6f7589a4d17b09e .focused content { show: table; tallness: 80px; cushioning left: 18px; top: 0; } .u1d1c2c1fbd4189b6e6f7589a4d17b09e-content { show: table-cell; edge: 0; cushioning: 0; cushioning right: 108px; position: relative; vertical-adjust: center; width: 100%; } .u1d1c2c1fbd4189b6e6f7589a4d17b09e:after { content: ; show: square; clear: both; } READ: In what way acts 1 scene 5 of Twelfth Night set up the crowd for occasions that occur in the remainder of the play EssayBody language is additionally significant as well. While confronting the crowd, signals ought to be utilized to again misrepresent the circumstance and the state of mind of the characters. Especially in lines 90/91, Tybalt gives various admonitions and further ramifications between the families for what's to come. In spite of the fact that toward the finish of the contention with Capulet he consents to quiet, he plainly shows this is just for the present moment and he may utilize this as motivation to look for vengeance and struggle with the restricting family. Tybalt is plainly going to be the first to make a move with the battles and retribution as appeared in lines 88-91. Persistence perforce with wilful choler makes my substance tremble in their diverse welcome. I will pull back, however this interruption will, presently appearing to be sweet, convert to bitterest nerve. Strain is expanded for the crowd, as they probably am aware who Romeo and Juliet are as far as family ties, and the pressure is likewise developed in this scene from multiple points of view. Initially the strain is expanded when Romeo and Juliet start to chat on a balanced premise. My lips two reddening explorers prepared to remain to smooth that harsh touch with a delicate kiss. This statement gives proof of Romeo being edgy to kiss Juliet-his object of love, and looks at her to resembling a hallowed place to him. The strain constructs in light of the fact that rather than a quick grasp between them both, they talk impractically to one another for some time. This leaves the crowd in tension with regards to whether they kiss one another or not, and start a sentiment. There is likewise aversion among Romeo and Juliet scrutinizing each other regarding whether to kiss and on the off chance that they have begun to look all starry eyed at one another. Have not holy people lips, and heavenly palmers as well? Ay travelers lips that that they should use in petition. These citations give proof of the couples steady addressing of their conceivable love for each other. As the discussion escalates and Romeo and Juliet are going to grasp strain thusly increments in light of the fact that the crowd realize that in the event that they do, the two of them will be in the end sorrowful when they find their family personalities, which are known to the crowd as of now. This is a model in this scene of emotional incongruity. In the last area of the scene, Romeo and Juliet find independently who the two of them are. The pressure increments by the way that Romeo just finds Juliets personality by knowing who her mom is and getting on then to her Capulet commonly recognized name. What is her mom? Her mom is woman of the house㠢â‚ ¬Ã¢ ¦ Is she a Capulet? Goodness dear record my life is my adversaries obligation. This discussion among he and the attendant shows how he finds out about Juliet and of the acknowledgment that he is engaging with an individual from the contradicting family-the Capulets. Note that Romeo gets some information about Juliet, which again causes strain since he is worried about the possibility that that the medical attendant will find his sentimental expectations and that she thus would destroy it. His name is Romeo, and a Montague㠢â‚ ¬Ã¢ ¦ This is spoken by the medical caretaker to Juliet educating her regarding her most exceedingly awful feelings of trepidation like Romeo of their experiences. From these statements thusly strain happens when both acknowledge from the attendant exclusively who they really are, and the disappointment that the two of them feel when they realize that their genuine romance for each other could be demolished because of their name. My grave resembles to be my wedding bed. This statement from Juliet, states that she will either bite the dust unmarried or she will bite the dust in the event that she can't wed Romeo under every one of these conditions. This is a sign for the future since she incidentally kicks the bucket la ter on because of all her adoration for Romeo. My life is my enemies obligation. Romeo cites this likewise while finding abou

Saturday, August 22, 2020

The Development of Maiolica across Islam and Christian Cultures Research Paper

The Development of Maiolica across Islam and Christian Cultures - Research Paper Example Human sciences, and all the more significantly paleohistory which is a sub-field of human studies considers the material culture of human progress. Ceramics is one of the more significant material belongings for examining antiquated societies in light of the fact that in territories where stoneware is discovered ways exist to date the zone, study the implications of images by what is on the earthenware, and to find something about the manner by which stoneware speaks to the living society of that society. Maiolica ceramics exists across Islam and Christian societies. Maiolica is tin-coated stoneware earthenware that is made hazy in light of the fact that there is an expansion of tin oxide in the number one spot coat establishment or in its experience coat. Lead is not, at this point utilized creation earthenware production since it is a risky item. Maiolica has a thick, white polished covering which doesn't get fluid when terminated. This implies the adornments don't get runny or obscured on the whitish foundation. At the point when the artistic piece is terminated at a low temperature the improvements become set and the piece has a special white sparkle that originates from the tin oxide in the number one spot coat (Mussachio 9). Maiolica was shipped to Pisa by means of Majorca, which is likely how the stoneware got its name. It was acquired by the Spanish Moors who got the procedure to the Italians about the fourteenth century. The principal proof of this innovation originates from around the ninth century Baghdad. Islamic ceramics of this sort started to spread by the eleventh century and was utilized in structures that were both strict and city (Figure 1). The Crusaders likely presented the earthenware in Europe as an image of their triumph over the ‘pagans’.... In the long run this adjustment in pattern commanded the stoneware showcase in Europe for in excess of 300 years. Figure 1. Friday Mosque of Herat, Afghanistan (Wikipedia). The primary complex planned for the creation of maiolica was found in Syria from the eighth century BCE. Different focuses of clay stoneware creation from Islamic countries incorporate Fustat from 975 until 1075, Damascus from 1100 until 1600 and Tabriz from 1470 until 1550. The expansion of the metallic gloss happened in around 850 BCE in Mesopotamia and got spread over the Islamic countries in the tenth century up to the Iberian Peninsula. This method originates from placing copper or silver into the oxide which is then blended in with ocher and applied to the enameled or coated surface (Fuga 246). The advancement of maiolica originates from Islamic endeavors to recreate Chinese porcelain, yet they didn't have the innovation to make their earthenware utilizing the high temperatures expected to make porcelain (Co oper 84) (Figure 2). Figure 2 East Persian Maiolica, tenth Century (Wikipedia). The impact of tin-coat over earthenware was an adjustment of the Egyptian utilization of the unmistakable coating, however had been designed a thousand years sooner by the Babylonians who had just utilized it on their blocks as there is no proof of it being utilized on artistic pots (Cooper 86). One reason that maiolica was utilized in Islam family units was that the utilization of valuable metals and delicacy on the table was taboo from the content of the Qur’an. This utilization of luxurious looking pieces produced using customary materials conquered this order from the Islamic blessed book (Italian Pottery Journal). Figure 3 Hispano-Moresque Maiolica thirteenth Century

Thursday, July 30, 2020

The 2019 National Book Award Winners have been announced!

The 2019 National Book Award Winners have been announced! The winners of the 2019 National Book Awards have been announced! In his rousing speech to open the 70th National Book Awards, acclaimed literary advocate and host  LeVar Burton stated, It is storytelling that holds our civilization together. And in a year where none of the 25 finalists had previously won a National Book Award and the majority of the finalists were first time nominees, it was a night of storytelling, of new storiesâ€"a night where the winners told their stories of how they came to be there, the struggles and inspirations, and people along the way. Winner of the nonfiction award for her memoir The Yellow House, Sarah M. Broom spoke movingly of her mother and her presence in Brooms life and memoir. And Hungarian novelist László Krasznahorkai, winner of the translated literature award now in its second year in this iteration, thanked the foundation for the creation of the award and his  translator Ottilie Mulzet, saying that through translators international writers can also be at home in America. Among the other stories told was that of Oren J. Teicher,  chief executive at the American Booksellers Association, who won this years Literarian Award for service to the wider literary community. The award was presented by author and bookstore co-owner Ann Patchett who remarked on Teichers tradition of working at  the counters of various independent bookstores during the busy holiday season. And novelist and activist Edmund White who won the award  for Distinguished Contribution to American Letters, a lifetime achievement award, for his pioneering contributions to gay literature. His award was presented by the author and director John Waters. Watch all 25 #NBAwards Finalists read from their honored books at last night’s NBA Finalists reading: https://t.co/uheCQJRwoz National Book Foundation (@nationalbook) November 21, 2019 And now to present the winners  in each of the five categoriesâ€"Young People’s Literature, Translated Literature, Poetry, Nonfiction, and Fiction! Young Peoples Literature Pet by Akwaeke Emezi Look Both Ways: A Tale Told in Ten Blocks  by Jason Reynolds Patron Saints of Nothing  by Randy Ribay Thirteen Doorways, Wolves Behind Them All  by Laura Ruby 1919 The Year That Changed America by Martin W. Sandler (Winner) Judges this year: Elana K. Arnold, Kristen Gilligan, Varian Johnson, An Na (Chair), and Deborah Taylor Translated Literature Death Is Hard Work  by Khaled Khalifa Translated from the Arabic by  Leri Price Baron Wenckheim’s Homecoming  by László Krasznahorkai  Translated from the Hungarian by  Ottilie Mulzet (Winner) The Barefoot Woman  by Scholastique Mukasonga Translated from the French by  Jordan Stump The Memory Police  by Yoko Ogawa Translated from the Japanese by  Stephen Snyder Crossing  by Pajtim Statovci Translated from the Finnish by  David Hackston Judges this year: Keith Gessen, Elisabeth Jaquette, Katie Kitamura, Idra Novey (Chair), and Shuchi Saraswat Poetry The Tradition  by Jericho Brown I: New and Selected Poems by Toi Derricotte Deaf Republic by Ilya Kaminsky Be Recorder by Carmen Giménez Smith Sight Lines  by Arthur Sze (Winner) Judges this year: Jos Charles, John Evans, Vievee Francis, Cathy Park Hong, and Mark Wunderlich (Chair) Nonfiction The Yellow House  by Sarah M. Broom (Winner) Thick: And Other Essays  by Tressie McMillan Cottom What You Have Heard Is True: A Memoir of Witness and Resistanceby Carolyn Forché The Heartbeat of Wounded Knee: Native America from 1890 to the Present  by David Treuer Solitary  by Albert Woodfox  with  Leslie George Judges this year: Erica Armstrong Dunbar, Carolyn Kellog, Mark Laframboise, Kiese Laymon, and Jeff Sharlet (Chair) FICTION Trust Exercise by Susan Choi (Winner) Sabrina Corina: Stories by Kali Fajardo-Anstine Black Leopard, Red Wolf by Marlon James The Other Americans by Laila Lalami Disappearing Earth by Julia Phillips Judges this year: Dorothy Allison, Ruth Dickey, Javier Ramirez, Danzy Senna (Chair), and Jeff VanderMeer Curious about the other nominated titles? Looking for more great recommendations? Check out the 2019 National Book Awards Longlists. Sign up to Today In Books to receive  daily news and miscellany from the world of books.

Friday, May 22, 2020

Is the Purpose of Advertising to Create Cognitive Dissonance

Introduction Advertising deals with peoples feelings and emotions. It includes understanding of the psychology of the buyer, his motives, attitudes, as well as the influences on him such as his family and reference groups, social class and culture. In order to increase the advertisements persuasiveness, advertisers use many types of extensions of behavioral sciences to marketing and buying behavior. One such extension is the theory of cognitive dissonance. The purpose of advertising can be to create a cognitive dissonance to generate a favorable response from the buyer toward a product or a concept. The purpose of advertising The purpose of advertising is simply to sell a product or a service. In social contexts ads have many other†¦show more content†¦One of the applications of the theory of cognitive dissonance is the fear appeal. Despite the controversy on the subject, fear is an effective advertising appeal often used in marketing communications (15 per cent of all television ads) because consumers seem to remember ads which use fear appeals better than they remember ads using no emotional appeal. Advertisers thought a few years ago that the more the fear was important; the more the desire to fight this fear was important, which led them to the conclusion that the effectiveness of the advertising message was proportional to the level of fear aroused. But some researchers have found that strong fear appeals tend to be less effective than moderate messages. Apparently, the relation between the fear and the effectiveness of the advertisement resembles an inverted U-shaped curve. If the level of fear is too important, it can provoke in the consumer mind a defense mechanism. This process can lead to avoid the advertising message, to deny the threat, or to choose or distort the message. Consumers attitude toward an ad are important to advertisers because people who dislike an ad are likely to resist its effort to increase the favorability of their attitudes toward the product itself. If the consumer thinks a specific advertising practice is unethical or immoral, a number of unwanted outcomes can appeared in the consumers mind, ranging from consumer indifference toward the advertising productShow MoreRelatedIs the Purpose of Advertising to Create Cognitive Dissonance1972 Words   |  8 PagesAdvertising deals with peoples feelings and emotions. It includes understanding of the psychology of the buyer, his motives, attitudes, as well as the influences on him such as his family and reference groups, social class and culture. In order to increase the advertisements persuasivenes s, advertisers use many types of extensions of behavioural sciences to marketing and buying behaviour. One such extension is the theory of cognitive dissonance. 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Individual differences are the variations from one person to another on variables such as self-esteem, rate of cognitive development or degree of agreeableness. Historically, psychological science has overlooked individual differences in favor of focusing on average behavior. Individual differences have been most often studied in the area of personality developmentRead MoreAaaaaaaa3275 Words   |  14 Pagesquantity demanded. B) a reduction in the quantity produced. C) an increase derived demand. D) an increase in the quantity demanded. E) no impact upon the quantity demanded. 6. What is the basic goal/purpose of relationship selling? To build customer loyalty and Profits and continued financial gain 7. Why might a company pursue repositioning rather than other marketing strategies? Because the new strategy is more suitable forRead MoreIkea: the Buyer Decision Making Process3366 Words   |  14 Pagescreated or transformed in to recognised needs. All of IKEA’s products are innovative and often striking in design which clearly labels them as being IKEA, therefore they are easily recognised by consumers when seen in others homes and work places. This creates a social need, a need to be a part of the IKEA way of life. This need creation can become self-perpetuating as the consumption of IKEA products becomes a consumption purely for the need of classification. By ensuring that their products are available Is the Purpose of Advertising to Create Cognitive Dissonance Advertising deals with peoples feelings and emotions. It includes understanding of the psychology of the buyer, his motives, attitudes, as well as the influences on him such as his family and reference groups, social class and culture. In order to increase the advertisements persuasiveness, advertisers use many types of extensions of behavioural sciences to marketing and buying behaviour. One such extension is the theory of cognitive dissonance. The purpose of advertising can be to create a cognitive dissonance to generate a favourable response from the buyer toward a product or a concept. First of all, I will talk about the purpose of advertising and its mechanism and I will look at how it can be related to the theory of cognitive†¦show more content†¦Advertising uses many different types of appeal and a number of media to achieve a variety of goals. One of the applications of the theory of cognitive dissonance is the fear appeal. Despite the controversy on the subject, fea r is an effective advertising appeal often used in marketing communications (15 per cent of all television ads ) because consumers seem to better remember ads, which use fear appeals than those using no emotional appeal. Advertisers thought a few years ago that the more the fear was important; the more the desire to fight this fear was important, which led them to the conclusion that the effectiveness of the advertising message was proportional to the level of fear aroused. But some researchers have found that strong fear appeals tend to be less effective than moderate messages. Apparently, the relation between the fear and the effectiveness of the advertisement resembles an inverted U-shaped curve. If the level of fear is too important, it can provoke in the consumer mind a defence mechanism. This process can lead to avoid the advertising message, to deny the threat, to choose or distort the message, to consider the proposed solution without the danger of reaching the consistency between their beliefs. Consumers attitude toward an ad are important to advertisers because people who dislike an ad are likely to resist its effort to increase the favorability of their attitudes toward the product itself. If the consumer thinks a specificShow MoreRelatedIs the Purpose of Advertising to Create Cognitive Dissonance?1765 Words   |  8 PagesIntroduction Advertising deals with peoples feelings and emotions. It includes understanding of the psychology of the buyer, his motives, attitudes, as well as the influences on him such as his family and reference groups, social class and culture. In order to increase the advertisements persuasiveness, advertisers use many types of extensions of behavioral sciences to marketing and buying behavior. One such extension is the theory of cognitive dissonance. The purpose of advertising can be to create a cognitiveRead MoreThe Case Household Appliance And Perfumes1336 Words   |  6 Pagesbuy evaluating of alternatives consumer engaged in extended problem solving may carefully evaluate several brands. Information sources can be roughly broken down into two kinds: Internal sources and External sources. Internal information has the purpose to scanning our own memory bank to assemble the information about different product alternatives this is the case of the group of friend which they tend to be memor y based (internal) than stimulus based. The alternatives that consumers knows is calledRead MoreThe Effect Of The Modern Production Consumption Chain Essay1612 Words   |  7 Pagesmoney into re-evaluating their business models and supply chains. While some companies may choose to make this investment, other competitors opt to invest in deceptive marketing strategies which greenwash their products to mislead consumers. The purpose of this report is to examine the implications of greenwashing on marketing strategy and consumer behavior. Greenwashing is defined as the act of misleading consumers regarding the environmental practices of a company or the environmental benefitsRead MoreExploring the Main Concepts of Advertising969 Words   |  4 Pagesmagazine before school this morning? Whether you realized it or not the minute you pressed the power button or flipped the cover page you were exposed to some sort of advertisement. Defined as any paid form of communication by an identified sponsor, advertising dominates a huge part of our daily lives. Living in such a consumer driven economy means that we deal with subliminal and up front messages pushing us to â€Å" buy, buy, buy†, countless times throughout our day. Most of these messages are sent by identifiedRead MoreSales Promotion1365 Words   |  6 Pagesappropriate examples. (page 71) 20. How can a marketer for a chain of health clubs use the VALS segmentation profiles to develop an advertising campaign? Which segments should be targeted? How should the health club be positioned to each of these segments? (Answer should be based on VALS model page no. 66) Unit II 21. Discuss the statement â€Å"marketers don’t create needs; needs preexist marketers.† Can marketing efforts change consumers’ needs? Why or why not? Can they arouse consumer needsRead MoreThe Theory Of Classical Conditioning1222 Words   |  5 Pagesthe opposite effect. Sometime people may change their attitudes to better align their behavior, because they experience cognitive dissonance, when someone is distressed due to conflicting beliefs and to reduce this stress they may change their attitude (Cherry, 2015). And as a final note, attitudes are not set in stone, the same stimuli that lead to attitude formation can also create attitude change. Attitudes are the byproduct of mentally constructed beliefs. Beliefs can be gained from past experienceRead MorePsychological Factors Affecting Consumers’ Purchasing-Decisions of Eco-Labelled Products5124 Words   |  21 PagesThà ¸gersen (2000) – Psychological determinants of paying attention to eco-labels in purchase decisions!......................................................................................................................................!3! 2.2 Cognitive dissonance and Attitudes!..................................................................................................!4! 2.3 New model and Research Question!......................................................................................Read MoreNature of Individual Differences Found in Organizations3465 Words   |  14 Pagesdifferences found in organizations The recognition of individual differences is central to any discussion of organizational behavior. Individual differences are the variations from one person to another on variables such as self-esteem, rate of cognitive development or degree of agreeableness. Historically, psychological science has overlooked individual differences in favor of focusing on average behavior. Individual differences have been most often studied in the area of personality developmentRead MoreAaaaaaaa3275 Words   |  14 Pagesquantity demanded. B) a reduction in the quantity produced. C) an increase derived demand. D) an increase in the quantity demanded. E) no impact upon the quantity demanded. 6. What is the basic goal/purpose of relationship selling? To build customer loyalty and Profits and continued financial gain 7. Why might a company pursue repositioning rather than other marketing strategies? Because the new strategy is more suitable forRead MoreIkea: the Buyer Decision Making Process3366 Words   |  14 Pagescreated or transformed in to recognised needs. All of IKEA’s products are innovative and often striking in design which clearly labels them as being IKEA, therefore they are easily recognised by consumers when seen in others homes and work places. This creates a social need, a need to be a part of the IKEA way of life. This need creation can become self-perpetuating as the consumption of IKEA products becomes a consumption purely for the need of classification. By ensuring that their products are available

Sunday, May 10, 2020

Dirty Facts About 3 Point Essay Topics Revealed

Dirty Facts About 3 Point Essay Topics Revealed 3 Point Essay Topics: the Ultimate Convenience! The above mentioned compare and contrast essay topics are just a couple of many topics you may decide to go over in your essay. Informative essays are somewhat more descriptive. You can begin with the sort of topic you pick for your compare and contrast essay. Recent argumentative essay topics that are related to society is going to do. Persuasive essays share a whole lot of resemblance with argumentative essays. Writing a potent essay does not have to be a difficult endeavor. You can consider your thesis logically. Your thesis should indicate the aim of the discussion. When completing three-point theses, remember that every point ought to be given roughly equal space and depth. Thus, to write a great essay you must brainstorm all thoughts concerning your life experiences. It's important to select debatable argumentative essay topics as you need opposing points you could counter to your own points. Well, the response isn't too obvious here. Ideas, Formulas and Shortcuts for 3 Point Essay Topics You should think about a task to locate a theme not an issue but an opportunity and even a benefit. The issue is that everybody's interpretation of what makes a great society differs. It is possible to also order a fully written compare and contrast essay and alleviate the quantity of work you need to do. The ver y first thing you ought to do is identify the form of compare and contrast essay that you're handling. 3 Point Essay Topics - What Is It? Year round school isn't a good idea. Remember your final grade significantly is based on the topic. The first thing which a student should think about, however, is the topic. Some students utilize the very first idea which arrives in their head and work on it, but the outcome isn't profitable. The Chronicles of 3 Point Essay Topics While the totally free essays may give you inspiration for writing, they cannot be utilised as as a growing number of athletes turn to drugs to better their performance, the. Every American should learn how to speak English. Definitions of 3 Point Essay Topics Right here are a small number of useful hints to acquire began. Oh, there are loads of topics! Most significantly, you likely have a lot of wisdom and opinions on gaming technology. Since you may see, the topics are split between multiple categor ies so it would be simpler that you select one. Before you begin, it is imperative to choose topics which you really know well. To begin with, it enables you to organize your topic in a logical method. Lucky for you, there are several topics you could concentrate on when writing and it's all your responsibility to establish the precise topic that you wish to build on. A thesis isn't the very same as a subject, that's the overall subject. At times you might require some expert help with argumentative essay topics. You have to research the selected topic and discover facts to contradict your primary thesis. It's possible to opt for an intriguing topic from any area of science. You will be certain to compose a powerful three paragraph essay when you observe the above mentioned actions. For the body of the paragraph, list three or more points that you would like to go over. Be attentive to the size it must be and get started writing the narrative essay outline. It is very important to choose a minumum of one example and produce a paragraph with the counter-argument too. The 30-Second Trick for 3 Point Essay Topics It's possible for you to restate your thesis statement and point out a number of the arguments used over the whole essay that backs it up. A thesis statement is comparable to a purpose statement. It acts as the basis for the entir e paper. It needs to be in the middle, or at the end of your introduction. There are many sources from where it is possible to gather information on your subjects but make certain you always go with facts. Obviously, you'll need to choose your topic before you can begin your research. Before you write, you've got to research. When you establish the comparison items you needs to do some appropriate research so you have sufficient details on both to be in a position to do a suitable comparison.

Wednesday, May 6, 2020

America Moves to the City Post-Civil War Free Essays

In the decades post-Civil War, America moved to the city. The increase in population almost doubled especially with the rush of new immigrants. We will write a custom essay sample on America Moves to the City Post-Civil War or any similar topic only for you Order Now The drift towards the city didn’t only affect America, it affected the Western world. With new industrial jobs, immigrants and Americans had opportunities for jobs, having the United States flourish. I. The new look of cities; the urban frontier. A.1870 to 1900, the American population doubled, and the population in the cities tripled. B.Cities grew up and out, with such famed architects as Louis Sullivan working on and perfecting skyscrapers (first appearing in Chicago in 1885). 1. The city grew from a small compact one that people could walk through to get around to a huge metropolis that required commuting by electric trolleys. 2. Electricity, indoor plumbing, and telephones made city life more alluring. C.Department stores like Macy’s (in New York) and Marshall†¨Field’s (in Chicago) provided urban working-class jobs and also†¨attracted urban middle-class shoppers. 1. Theodore Dreiser’s Sister Carrie told of woman’s escapades in the city, made cities dazzling and attractive. 2. The move to city produced lots of trash, because while farmers always reused everything or fed â€Å"trash† to animals, city dwellers, with their mail-order houses like Sears and Montgomery Ward, which made things cheap and easy to buy, could simply throw away the things that they didn’t like anymore. D.Criminals flourished, and impure water, uncollected garbage, unwashed bodies, and droppings made cities smelly and unsanitary. 1. Worst of all were the slums, which were crammed with people. 2. So-called â€Å"dumbbell tenements† (which gave a bit of fresh air down their airshaft) were the worst since they were dark, cramped, and had little sanitation or ventilation. E.To escape, the wealthy of the city-dwellers fled to suburbs. II. Immigration happens all over the nation. A.Until the 1880s, most of the immigrants had come from the British Isles and western Europe (Germany and Scandinavia) and were quite literate and accustomed to some type of representative government. This†¨was called the â€Å"Old Immigration.† But by the 1880s and 1890s, this shifted to the Baltic and Slavic people of southeastern Europe, who were basically the opposite, â€Å"New Immigration.† 1. Southeastern Europeans accounted for 19% of immigrants to the U.S. in 1880, early 1900s, were over 60%! III. Southern Europeans make their way to America. A.Many Europeans came to America because there was no room in Europe, nor was there much employment, since industrialization had eliminated many jobs. 1. America often praised to Europeans, people boasted of eating everyday/having freedom, much opportunity. 2. Profit-seeking Americans also perhaps exaggerated the benefits of America to Europeans, so that they could get cheap labor and more money. B.Many immigrants to America stayed for a short period of time and then returned to Europe, and even those that remained (including persecuted Jews) tried very hard to retain their own culture and customs. 1. However, the children of the immigrants sometimes rejected this Old World culture and plunged completely into American life. IV. Americans react to the new immigrants in their country. A.Federal government did little to help immigrants assimilate into American society, so immigrants were often controlled by powerful â€Å"bosses† (such as New York’s Boss Tweed) who provided jobs and shelter in return for political support at the polls. B.People like Walter Rauschenbusch and Washington Gladden began preaching the â€Å"Social Gospel,† insisting that churches tackle the burning social issues of the day. C.Among the people who were deeply dedicated to uplifting the urban masses was Jane Addams, who founded Hull House in 1889 to teach children and adults the skills and knowledge that they would need to survive and succeed in America. 1. She eventually won the Nobel Peace Prize in 1931, but her pacifism was looked down upon by groups such as the Daughters of the American Revolution, who revoked her membership. 2. Other such settlement houses like Hull House included Lillian Wald’s Henry Street Settlement in New York, which opened its doors in 1893. 3. Settlement houses became centers for women’s activism and reform, as females such as Florence Kelley fought for protection of women workers and against child labor. 4. New cities gave women opportunities to earn money and support themselves better (mostly single women, since being both a working mother and wife was frowned upon). V. Narrowing the Welcome Mat A.The â€Å"nativism† and anti-foreignism of the 1840s and 1850s came back in the 1880s, as the Germans and western Europeans looked down upon the new Slavs and Baltics, fearing that a mixing of blood would ruin the fairer Anglo-Saxon races and create inferior offspring. 1. The â€Å"native† Americans blamed immigrants for the degradation of the urban government. These new bigots had forgotten how they had been scorned when they had arrived in America a few decades before. 2. Trade unionists hated them for their willingness to work for super-low wages and for bringing in dangerous doctrines like socialism and communism into the U.S. B.Anti-foreign organizations like the American Protective Association (APA) arose to go against new immigrants, and labor leaders were quick to try to stop new immigration, immigrants were frequently used as strikebreakers. C.Finally, in 1882, Congress passed the first restrictive law against immigration, which banned paupers, criminals, and convicts from coming here. D.1885, another law was passed banning the importation of foreign workers under usually substandard contracts. E.Literacy tests for immigrants were proposed, but were resisted until they were finally passed in 1917, but the 1882 immigration law also barred the Chinese from coming (the Chinese Exclusion Act). F.Anti-immigrant climate, the Statue of Liberty arrived from France—a gift from the French to America in 1886. VI. Churches Confront the Urban Challenge A.Since churches had mostly failed to take any stands and rally†¨against the urban poverty, plight, and suffering, many people began to†¨question the ambition of the churches, and began to worry that Satan†¨was winning the battle of good and evil. 1. The emphasis on material gains worried many. B.A new generation of urban revivalists stepped in, including people like Dwight Lyman Moody, a man who proclaimed the gospel of kindness and forgiveness and adapted the old-time religion to the facts of city life. 1.Moody Bible Institute was founded in Chicago in 1889 and continued working well after his 1899 death. C.Roman Catholic and Jewish faiths were also gaining many followers with the new immigration. 1. Cardinal Gibbons was popular with Roman Catholics and Protestants, as he preached American unity. 2. 1890, Americans chose from 150 religions, including the Salvation Army, tried to help the poor. D.The Church of Christ, Scientist (Christian Science), founded by†¨Mary Baker Eddy, preached a perversion of Christianity that she claimed†¨healed sickness. 5.YMCA’s and YWCA’s also sprouted. VII. Darwin Disrupts the Churches A.1859, Charles Darwin published his On the Origin of Species, which set forth the new doctrine of evolution and attracted the ire and fury of fundamentalists. 1. â€Å"Modernists† took a step from the fundamentalists and refused to believe that the Bible was completely accurate and factual. They contended that the Bible was merely a collection of moral stories or guidelines, but not sacred scripture inspired by God. B.Colonel Robert G. Ingersoll was one who denounced creationism, as†¨he had been widely persuaded by the theory of evolution. Others blended†¨creationism and evolution to invent their own interpretations. VIII. The Lust for Learning A.New trend began in the creation of more public schools and the provision of free textbooks funded by taxpayers. 1. By 1900, there were 6,000 high schools in America; kindergartens also multiplied. B.Catholic schools also grew in popularity and in number. C.To partially help adults who couldn’t go to school, the Chautauqua movement, a successor to the lyceums, was launched in 1874. It included public lectures to many people by famous writers and extensive at-home studies. D.Americans began to develop a faith in formal education as a solution to poverty. IX. Booker T. Washington and Education for Black People A.South, war-torn and poor, lagged far behind in education, especially for Blacks, so Booker T. Washington, an ex-slave came to help. He started by heading a black normal (teacher) and industrial school in Tuskegee, Alabama, and teaching the students useful skills and trades. 1. Avoided Issue of social equality; he believed in Blacks helping themselves first before gaining more rights. B.One of Washington’s students was George Washington Carver, who later discovered hundreds of new uses for peanuts, sweet potatoes, and soybeans. C.However, W.E.B. Du Bois, the first Black to get a Ph.D. from Harvard University, demanded complete equality for Blacks and action now. He also founded the National Association for the Advancement of Colored People (NAACP) in 1910. 1.DuBois’s differences with Washington reflected contrasting life experiences of southern and northern Blacks. X. The Hallowed Halls of Ivy A.Colleges/universities sprouted after the Civil War, and colleges for women, such as Vassar, were gaining ground. 1. Also, colleges for both genders grew, especially in the Midwest, and Black colleges also were established, such as Howard University in Washington D.C., Atlanta University, and Hampton Institute in Virginia. B.Morrill Act of 1862 had provided a generous grant of the public lands to the states for support of education and was extended by the Hatch Act of 1887, which provided federal funds for the establishment of agricultural experiment stations in connection with the land-grant colleges. C.Private donations also went toward the establishment of colleges, including Cornell, Leland Stanford Junior, and the University of Chicago, which was funded by John D. Rockefeller. D.Johns Hopkins University maintained the nation’s first high-grade graduate school. XI. The March of the Mind A.Elective system of college was gaining popularity, took off after Dr. Charles W. Eliot became president of Harvard. B.Medical schools and science were prospering after the Civil War. 1. Discoveries by Louis Pasteur and Joseph Lister (antiseptics) improved medical science and health. 2. The brilliant but sickly William James helped establish the discipline of behavioral psychology, with his books Principles of Psychology (1890), The Will to Believe (1897), and Varieties of Religious Experience (1902). a. His greatest work was Pragmatism (1907), which preached what he believed in: pragmatism (everything has a useful purpose). XII. The Appeal of the Press A.Libraries such as the Library of Congress also opened across America, bringing literature into people’s homes. B.With the invention of the Linotype in 1885, the press more than kept pace with demand, but competition sparked a new brand of journalism called â€Å"yellow journalism,† in which newspapers reported on wild and fantastic stories that often were false or quite exaggerated: sex, scandal, and other human-interest stories. C.2 Journalists emerged: Joseph Pulitzer (New York World) William Randolph Hearst (San Francisco Examiner) Strengthening of the Associated Press, which had been established in the 1840s, helped to offset some of the questionable journalism. XIII. Apostles of Reform A.Magazines like Harper’s, the Atlantic Monthly, and Scribner’s Monthly partially satisfied the public appetite for†¨good reading, but perhaps the most influential of all was the New York Nation, launched in 1865 by Edwin L. Godkin, a merciless critic. These were all liberal, reform-minded publications. B.Another enduring journalist-author was Henry George, who wrote Progress and Poverty, which undertook to solve the association of poverty with progress. 1. It was he who came up with the idea of the graduated income tax—the more you make, the greater percent you pay in taxes. C.Edward Bellamy published Looking Backward in 1888, in which he criticized the social injustices of the day and pictured a utopian government that had nationalized big business serving the public good. XIV. Postwar Writing A.After the war, Americans devoured â€Å"dime-novels† which†¨depicted the wild West and other romantic and adventurous settings. 1. The king of dime novelists was Harland F. Halsey, who made 650 of these novels. 2. General Lewis Wallace wrote Ben Hur: A Tale of the Christ, which combated the ideas and beliefs of Darwinism and reaffirmed the traditional Christian faith. B.Horatio Alger was more popular, since his rags-to-riches books told that virtue, honesty, and industry were rewarded by success, wealth, and honor. His most notable book was titled Ragged Dick. C.Walt Whitman was one of the old writers who still remained active, publishing revisions of Leaves of Grass. D.Emily Dickinson was a famed hermit of a poet whose poems were published after her death. E.Other lesser poets included Sidney Lanier, who was oppressed by poverty and ill health. XVI. The New Morality A.Victoria Woodhull proclaimed free love, and together with her sister, Tennessee Claflin, wrote Woodhull and Claflin’s Weekly, which shocked readers with exposà ©s of affairs, etc. B.Anthony Comstock waged a lifelong war on the â€Å"immoral.† C.The â€Å"new morality† reflected sexual freedom in the increase of birth control, divorces, and frank discussion of sexual topics. XVII. Families and Women in the City A.Urban life was stressful on families, who were often separated, and everyone had to work, even children. 1. While on farms, more children meant more people to harvest and help, in the cities, more children meant more mouths to feed and a greater chance of poverty. B.1898, Charlotte Perkins Gilman published Women and Economics, a classic of feminist literature, in which she called for women to abandon their dependent status and contribute to the larger life of the community through productive involvement in the economy. 1. She also advocated day-care centers and centralized nurseries and kitchens. C.Feminists also rallied toward suffrage, forming the National American Woman Suffrage Association in 1890, an organization led by Elizabeth Cady Stanton (who’d organized the first women’s rights convention in 1848 at Seneca Falls, NY) and Susan B. Anthony. D.By 1900, a new generation of women activists were present, led by Carrie Chapman Catt, who stressed the desirability of giving women the vote if they were to continue to discharge their traditional duties as homemakers in the increasingly public world of the city. 1. The Wyoming Territory was the first to offer women unrestricted suffrage in 1869. 2. The General Federation of Women’s Clubs also encouraged women’s suffrage. E.Ida B. Wells rallied toward better treatment for Blacks as well and formed the National Association of Colored Women in 1896. XVIII. Prohibition of Alcohol and Social Progress A.Concern over the popularity (and dangers) of alcohol was also present, marked by the formation of the National Prohibition Party in 1869. 1. Other organizations like the Women’s Christian Temperance Union also rallied against alcohol, calling for a national prohibition of the beverage. a. Leaders included Frances E. Willard and Carrie A. Nation who literally wielded a hatchet and hacked up bars. 2. The Anti-Saloon League was also formed in 1893. B.American Society for the Prevention of Cruelty to Animals was formed in 1866 to discourage the mistreatment of livestock, and the American Red Cross, formed by Clara Barton, a Civil War nurse, was formed in 1881. How to cite America Moves to the City Post-Civil War, Papers

Wednesday, April 29, 2020

Teenage Pregnancy Causes and Effects

Introduction Teenage pregnancy can be defined as pregnancy that occurs in young girls below the age of twenty, regardless of whether they are married or of adult age (Christensen and Rosen 1). Teenage pregnancy has been increasing at an alarming rate especially in the United States, Africa, and United Kingdom. It has become a of global concern because it not only affects the teenager and her family, but the society in general. An Increase in teenage pregnancy will in the end, lead to increased child poverty as well as degradation of the child’s well-being.Advertising We will write a custom essay sample on Teenage Pregnancy Causes and Effects specifically for you for only $16.05 $11/page Learn More Causes of teenage pregnancy One of the major causes of teen pregnancy is absence of affectionate supervision from parents or guardians. In the current society, parents are either too busy or too permissive. Apart from the provision of basic needs, parent s and guardians are not involved in emotional stability of the girl child. Teenagers, especially girls go through intriguing situations and changes in which they need parental support to understand and accept the changes. In case they lack this affectionate supervision from their parents, they seek answers from boyfriends who â€Å"seem† to be giving the affection and attention that ends up with a pregnancy. Another major cause of teenage pregnancy is peer pressure. As children grow to teenage hood, there is increased pressure to fit into certain peer groups. The peers may then push the girl into having sex in order to fit well in their group. In addition to this, the modern society allows the teenagers to have a lot of time and space with the opposite sex on their own, which results to instances of pregnancy at teenage hood. Other factors key to this concept is sexual abuse as well as the use of drugs and alcohol. Teenagers are exposed to alcohol and drugs making them lose c ontrol over their sexuality when drunk thus leading to pregnancies. Sexual abuse on the other hand occurs when the girls go for sex for pleasure without understanding the sexual impact. It is also evident when an adult sexually victimizes a teenage girl or a minor (Health Care Veda Ezine 1). Lack of sex education in schools to teenage girls has also contributed to increased teen pregnancy. This is because it leads to the indulgent in sexual activities without understanding the possible effects. It is therefore important to let girls understand issues surrounding sex and their sexuality as well as the possible impacts. This is the duty of teachers, religious, parents, and the entire society to impart the knowledge (Christensen and Rosen 1). On the other hand, the media has contributed to teenage pregnancy by advertising and showing programs, talk shows, as well as playing songs that advocate for sex. This makes teenagers practice what they see on the media thus ending up with pregnan cies.Advertising Looking for essay on social sciences? Let's see if we can help you! Get your first paper with 15% OFF Learn More In most cases, teenagers do not have the knowledge of using and accessing contraceptives, something that contributes to teenage pregnancies. Other factors such as socio-economic and environmental issues are instrumental in causing teenage pregnancies. Effects of teenage pregnancy The effects of teenage pregnancies are many and unpleasent. Besides getting pregnant, the teenage girls and their children are at risk of being infected with STDs including HIV/AIDS. Additionally, there are health implications associated with early sex and pregnancies such as obstetric fistula, infant death, maternal death, eclampsia, and cervical cancer. In addition, other complications come about due to the undeveloped pelvis of the teenage girl (Health Care Veda Ezine 1). Teenage pregnancy also brings about physical and psychological trauma to the girl since she is faced with many dilemmas exposed to her by the family and the society. It also makes the parents feel ashamed because of their alleged negligence as viewed by the public or society (Christensen and Rosen 1). Lastly, teenage pregnancy has largely contributed to child poverty, since the girls are forced to drop out of school to take care of their babies. Conclusion It can thus be concluded that teenage pregnancy is a problem to the entire society. Moreover, since it largely caused by factors in the society, it is the obligation of every member of the society including religious leaders, parents, teachers, and the teenagers themselves to participate in addressing the issue. Works Cited Christensen, Sue, and Rosen, Ann. Teenage Pregnancy. 1996- September 25, 2011. Web. Health Care Veda Ezine. What are the causes of teenage pregnancy? 2009- September 25, 2011. Web. This essay on Teenage Pregnancy Causes and Effects was written and submitted by user Miranda Morris to help you with your own studies. You are free to use it for research and reference purposes in order to write your own paper; however, you must cite it accordingly. You can donate your paper here.